Coptic Synaxarium
The Twenty-Third Day of the Blessed Month of Babah
Babah 23
Departure of St. Yusab the Fifty-Second
Pope of Alexandria
On
this day of the year 841 A.D., the holy father Abba Yusab, fifty-second
Pope of Alexandria, departed. He was the son of one of the rich nobles
of Menuf. When his parents departed and left him, certain believers raised
him. When he grew up he gave most of his money as alms, then went to the
desert of St. Macarius and became monk with a holy old man. When Abba Marcus
the Second became the forty-ninth Pope of Alexandria and heard about Yusab's
conduct, he called him. When Yusab wished to go back to the desert, Abba
Marcus ordained him a priest and sent him back. He stayed in the desert
for a period of time till the departure of Abba Simon the Second, fifty-first
Pope. The papal throne remained unoccupied until some of the bishops agreed
with some of the laymen of Alexandria to choose a married man who had bribed
them. When the rest of the bishops knew that, they detested their action
and prayed to God to guide them to whom He choose. The Lord guided them
to Abba Yusab and they remembered his good conduct and management while
he was with the father Abba Marcus. They sent some of the bishops to bring
him. They prayed to God saying, "We beseech Thee, 0 Lord, if Thou have
chosen this father for this honor, let the sign be that we find his door
open upon our arrival." When they arrived they found his door open, for
he was bidding farewell to some visiting monks. When he was about to close
his door, he saw them coming, so he received them with joy and welcomed
them to his cell. When they entered, they seized him and told him, "Axios"
(i.e He is worthy). He cried out and wept. He started to reveal to them
his shortcomings and sins. But they did not accept his excuses and they
took him to Alexandria and placed their hands over him.
When he sat upon the throne
of St. Mark, he greatly cared for the churches. He bought, with what remained
of his own income, properties and bestowed them on the churches. He continually
taught the people and did not neglect any of them. However, Satan became
envious and brought much sorrow upon him. The bishops of Tanes and Misor
(Cairo), angered the people of their parishes (because of the matter of
dues). Abba Yousab condemned their actions and asked them often to be merciful
to their flocks, but they would not accept his behest. Their flocks cried
out to him saying, "If you force us to obey them, we shall turn to another
denomination." He exerted a great effort to reconcile between them, but
it was in vain. He called the bishops from their parishes and told them
about these two bishops and repudiated their works. The bishops excommunicated
them. When they were excommunicated, they went to the Governor in Cairo
and brought a false accusation against this father. The Governor sent his
brother, the Prince, with some soldiers to bring the Patriarch to him.
When they came to the Patriarch, the Governor's brother drew his sword
to kill him. But the Lord thrust aside his hand and the sword struck a
pillar and was broken. The Prince became furiously angry, so he drew his
dagger and drove it with all his might into the side of this father. The
dagger did not do any harm to him other than cutting his apparel, and it
did not reach his flesh. The Prince realized that the Patriarch had divine
grace, and heavenly protection guarded him from being slain. He respected
him and brought him to his brother and told him about what had happened.
The Governor also respected and feared him. The Governor asked the Patriarch
about the accusation that was made against him. The Patriarch proved to
him the falsehoods of these accusations and informed him about the matter
of the two bishops. The Governor was convinced and honored the Patriarch
and ordered that no one should disobey him in any ordination or removal
of any bishops or in any other work concerning the church. He continually
preached to the sinners and admonished the disobedient, establishing the
people in the Orthodox faith which he had received from his fathers. He
interpreted to them what was hard for them to understand, guarding them
with his teachings and prayers. God made manifest great signs and wonders
through this holy father. Having finished this pleasing life to God, he
departed in peace after having sat on the throne of St. Mark nineteen years
and having been a monk for thirty-nine years, before which he had lived
about twenty years.
May his prayers and blessings be with us all. Amen.
Martyrdom of St. Dionysius the Bishop
On
this day also is the commemoration of the martyrdom of St. Dionysius, bishop
of Corinth, who became a martyr in the days of Diocletian and Maximianus.
He endured many severe tortures for the sake of his faith in Jesus, to
Whom is the Glory, until finally they cut off his neck, and he received
the crown of eternal glory.
May his prayers and blessings be with us all, and Glory be to God
forever. Amen.