Coptic Synaxarium
The Seventh Day of the Blessed Month of Hatour
Hatour 7
Martyrdom of St. George the Alexandrian
On this day, St. George
(Gawargios) of Alexandria, was martyred. His father was a merchant in the
city of Alexandria and had no son. It happened that he travelled to the
city of Lydd and attended the feast of the consecration of the Church of
St. George the martyr. He prayed to God, interceding with His great saint
that he might have a son. God answered his prayers, and gave him a son,
and he named him George. His mother was the sister of Armenius, the Governor
of
Alexandria. His parents died when he was 25 years old. George was merciful,
loving and kind to the poor and loved the church. He stayed with his uncle
who had only one daughter. One day she went with some of her friends for
an outing. While they were walking nearby a monastery outside the city,
she heard its monks singing sweet hymns. She was touched by what she had
heard and asked her cousin George about it. He replied that those monks
had forsaken the world to worship and he guided her to believe in the Lord
Christ. He told her about the share of the sinners of the final punishment
and the share of the righteous of felicity.
When she returned to her father, she told him that she was a believer
of Christ. He tried to reason with her, to dissuade her, and to lure her
with great promises. Then he threatened her. When she did not hearken to
his words, he ordered that her head be cut off, thus she received the crown
of martyrdom.
Later on, the Governor knew
that George was responsible for her conversion. He seized him and tortured
him severely. Then he sent him to Ansena where they also tortured him and
finally they cut off his holy head, thus he received the crown of martyrdom.
A deacon whose name was Samuel, took his holy body and carried it to the
city of Manf, El-Giza province. When the wife of his uncle Armenius knew
about it, she sent for the body and placed it with the body of her martyred
daughter in Alexandria.
May His prayers be with us all. Amen.
Martyrdom of St. Nehrou
On this day also, St. Nehroua,
was martyred. He was from the district of Fayyum and he feared God. When
he heard the accounts of the martyrs, he went to Alexandria to die for
the Name of the Lord Christ. He was told in a vision that he must go to
Antioch. While he was thinking of how to go there and looking for a ship
to embark on, God sent to him His angel Michael, who carried him on his
wings from Alexandria to Antioch and set him down before Diocletian. There
he confessed the Lord Christ. Diocletian asked him about his name and his
country, and when he knew Nehroua's story, he marvelled at the manner in
which he had come. Diocletian offered him much money and many prizes to
turn him away from his faith, but Nehroua refused. Then Diocletian threatened
him, but could not frighten him. Therefore the Emperor ordered that he
be tortured in many different ways. One time they tortured him by releasing
lions to attack him, once by burning him in a fire, another by squeezing
him in the wheel, and still another time by casting him in a cauldron with
fire under it. Finally, they cut off his holy head with a sword and he
received the crown of martyrdom. St. Nehroua became a counterpart for those
from Antioch who were martyred in the land of Egypt. It happened that St.
Julius El-Akfahsee was present at the time of his martyrdom, so he took
his body and sent it with two of his men to St. Nehroua's country with
great honor.
May His prayers be with us all. Amen.
Departure of St. Mina, Bishop of Tamai
Today also, St. Mina, bishop
of the city of Tamai El-Amdid in Sinbelawain, departed. His father was
from the city of Samannoud. He was the only son of God-fearing parents.
They practiced the works of the monks such as fasting, prayers and asceticism
until their report was heard throughout the country. They made their son
marry against his will. But he agreed with his wife on keeping their virginity.
They remained so, doing many worships as practiced by monks, wearing sackcloth
and spending most of their nights in prayer and reading the word of God.
This saint longed to be a monk and he discussed it with his wife saying,
"It is improper for us to practice the monastic works while we are in the
world." She agreed with him, and he went to the monastery of Anba Antonius,
to be far away from his parents. They looked for St. Mina to return him
back to his wife and they knew not where he was. From there he went with
Anba Mikhail, who became later on the 46th Pope of Alexandria, to the monastery
of St. Macarius, where they became monks. That was during the time of the
two bright stars Anba Abraam and Anba Gawargah. Father Mina became their
disciple, he learned from them, followed the way of their worship and increased
in his angelic works until he surpassed in his worship many of the fathers.
Satan envied him for his strenuous fight and afflicted him in his legs
and he laid flat on the ground for two months. After that the Lord Christ
healed St. Mina, who overcame Satan with the might of God.
Later on, he was called
for the rank of episcopate. When the messengers of the Patriarch came to
him and he knew the reason for their visit, he wept and was sorrowful to
leave the desert. The fathers convinced him that this was the will of God.
He obeyed and went with the messengers to the Patriarch who ordained him
Bishop of the city of Tamai. The Lord granted him the gift of healing the
sick, the gift of knowing the hidden things and he knew what was in the
minds of people. The bishops of the surrounding districts used to come
to him for counselling. People from everywhere came to listen to his teachings.
He was the father of four Patriarchs and he laid his hand upon them when
they were ordained. They were: Anba Alexandros II, Anba Cosma, Anba Theodore,
and Anba Mikhail I. When the Lord Christ wished him to depart from this
transient world, He informed him. Anba Mina called the people of his diocese
and commanded them to be strong in the Orthodox faith and to keep the divine
commandments. Then he committed them to their true shepherd, the Lord Jesus
Christ and departed from this transitory world and came to Christ, Whom
he loved. The people wept and mourned the loss of their shepherd and their
father after the Lord, who cared for their souls. They buried him in a
fitting manner and laid him in the place, as he had directed beforehand.
May His prayers be with us all. Amen.
Consecration of the Church of St. George
of Cappadocia
Also
on this day, is the commemoration of the consecration of the Church of
the honorable saint and great martyr St. George in the city of Lydd. We
also commemorate the great wonders and signs, the Lord has done therein
which became known throughout the land and sea. When Emperor Diocletian
heard
the reports of this church, he sent Eukheius, the head of his army, with
soldiers to destroy it. Eukheius came with arrogance to where the icon
of St. George was and he began to scoff at the Christians and at the Saint.
He had a staff in his hand with which he struck the lamp, which was burning
before the icon of St. George and he broke it. A fragment of the lamp fell
on his head. Fear and great trembling came upon him and he fell prostrate
on the ground. The soldiers carried him, to take him back to his country,
for they knew that this had happened to him because of his mockery towards
this great martyr. Eukheius died on the way back with disgrace, and they
cast him into the sea. When Diocletian heard this, he became angry and
decided to go himself to this church and destroy it. The Lord bore no longer
with him to do what he had determined to do and He smote him with blindness
and the men of his kingdom rose up against him. The Lord took the kingdom
away from
him and placed Constantine, a righteous Emperor, in his place. Emperor
Constantine closed pagan temples and opened the churches. The churches
and the universe rejoiced, especially the church of the great martyr, the
star of the morning, St. George.
May his prayers and blessings be with us all, and Glory be to God
forver. Amen.