Coptic Synaxarium
The Fourth Day of the Blessed Month of Tubah
Tubah 4
Departure of St. John the Evangelist and
Theologian
On this day, in the year
100 A.D., St. John, the virgin, the evangelist, and apostle who was the
son of Zebedee, departed. St. John Chrysostom (of the Golden Mouth) said
that St. John the Evangelist was originally a disciple of St. John the
BaptiSt. He was the brother of St. James the Elder, who was killed by Herod
by the sword. The Lord called him with his brother "Boanerges"
(Mark 3:17),
that is "sons of thunder," for their strong zeal and great faith. He was
also the disciple whom Jesus loved. The lot fell on him to go to Asia.
The people of this area were stiff-necked, so he prayed to Christ to be
with him. He went to Ephesus, accompanied by his disciple Prochorus. They
embarked on a ship, but the ship was wrecked on the way and every one of
the passengers clung to a plank of the ship's wood. The waves washed out
Prochorus to an island, but St. John remained among the waves of the sea
for several days, until the waves carried him, by the will of God, to the
same island where his disciple Prochorus was. When they met together, they
offered thanks to God for taking care of them.
From there, St. John went
to the city of Ephesus where he preached the word of salvation. Its people
did not accept his message at first, until a day when an only child fell
in the furnace of a public bath managed by the child's mother. They took
him in haste out of the fire, but he was dead and his mother wept bitterly.
At this time, St. John went to the child, prayed fervently to God, made
the sign of the Cross over him, breathed in the child's face, and life
came back to him right away. His mother rejoiced and she kissed the feet
of the Apostle and tears of joy were in her eyes. From this time on, the
people of the city came to hear his teachings and many of them believed
and were baptized by St. John. This made the priests of the idols resent
him and they tried to kill him several times but they could not, for the
Lord protects all His chosen ones. After a great effort and many hardships,
St. John led them to the knowledge of God and ordained bishops and priests
for them.
From there, he went to other places in Asia (Minor) and converted many
of its people to the Faith of Christ. This saint lived 90 years, and they
used to carry him to the gatherings of the believers. Because of his old
age, he only gave them very short sermons saying, "My children, love one
another." He wrote the gospel known after him, and the Book of Revelation
which he had seen on the island of Patmos, which is full of divine mysteries.
He also wrote the three epistles known by his name.
He was with the Lord Jesus
Christ at the Transfiguration. He leaned (reclined) on the chest of our
Lord at the Last Supper. He asked the Lord, "Who is he that shall betray
you?" He was standing near the Cross with the Virgin St. Mary and the Lord
said to his mother, "Behold your Son," and to John, "Behold your mother."
He was the disciple about whom Peter asked the Lord, "And this one, what
of him?" The Lord said to Peter, "If it be that I wish him to be here until
I come, what is that to you?" When St. John felt that he was about to depart
from this world, he summoned the people and administered to them the Body
and the Blood of the Lord. He preached and commanded them to be steadfast
in their faith. He then departed from the City of Ephesus for a short distance.
He commanded his disciple and others with him to dig there a pit for him.
He went down in it, raised his hands and prayed and then bade them farewell.
He commanded them to return to the city and to confirm the brethren in
the faith of the Lord Jesus Christ, and said to them, "I am innocent of
your blood, for I did not leave any command of God that I haven't taught
you, and now, let it be known that you will never see my face again, and
God will reward everyone according to his deeds." When he said that, they
kissed his hand and his feet, and they left him and returned to the city.
When the people knew what had happened, they went out to where the saint
was, and they found that he had departed. They wept and were deeply sad.
They talked about his miracles and marvelled about his meekness. In spite
of the fact that he did not die by the sword, as the rest of the apostles
did, he was equal to them in the heavenly glories, for his virginity and
his holiness.
May His prayers be with us and Glory be to our God forever. Amen.